Democracy can be defined as the government of the people. As they select a person for their welfare and for their country. By their power they select a person.
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Short Essay On Democracy In Pakistan with pdf
Democracy may be defined in the words of Abraham Lincoln: government of the people, for the people and by the people”. Thus democracy is a public kind of government. All classes of people from a layman to a lord take part in democracy That is why this form of government is widely liked by nations all over the world. It the most favourite form of government of this age. Many people like democracy for a favourable features. They are as follows.
Democracy impedes the way of cruel rulers. As people themselves elect their rulers, they do not vote for stern savages. They try to elect those people who are polite and cultured. Then these kind rulers ever try to solve the problems of their voters. They work for the welfare of the state.
Democracy prevents wars. War is a necessary evil. But in this age of nuclear weapons, a war would mean a wholesale killing of humans. The democratic rulers do not take the risk of wars. Rather they try to resolve their disputes through diplomatic dialogues. Thus democracy indirectly prevents wars.
Democracy brings about the prosperity of the state. The elected members of the ruling class know that they have come to the throne by the votes of the masses. Therefore, they try to satisfy their voters otherwise they know that people would not cast their votes in favour of them in the next election.
Democracy tends to foster human development. It works for the better health of the masses. It generates opportunities for education. It tries to enhance human facilities. It tries to promote better living conditions. Democracy promotes political culture and democratic values. People know the power of their votes. They participate effectively in the political process. They make their views about the political policies of various political parties. They have got full right to accept or reject a policy. Thus the democratic process is decided by the people and not by the political organizations.
Democracy safeguards the fundamental interest of the people. It helps people exercise their legal and political rights. It creates a sense of pride among the masses that they are living under the laws of their own choice. Thus people become law- abiding. Democracy also creates an environment of political equality. All the citizens enjoy equal rights and privileges.